Sujud al-Shukr (Prostration of Gratitude)
A prostration to Allah in gratitude, recommended after prayer and upon receiving blessings.
Sujud al-Shukr (Arabic: سجود الشكر) is a voluntary prostration (sujud) performed as an expression of gratitude to Allah. It is performed by placing the forehead on the ground (preferably on a turbah) and reciting "Shukran lillah" (Thanks to Allah) or "Alhamdulillah" or other expressions of gratitude. It is strongly recommended (mustahab) to perform sujud al-shukr after every obligatory prayer.
In Shia fiqh, sujud al-shukr is one of the most recommended actions after prayer. Imam al-Sadiq (peace be upon him) said: "Sujud al-shukr is one of the most obligatory sunnah (practices)" (Al-Kafi, vol. 2). He also said: "The closest position a servant has to his Lord is in sujud, so make much du'a in sujud."
Sujud al-shukr can be performed on any occasion, but is especially recommended: (1) after the conclusion of every obligatory prayer, (2) upon receiving good news, (3) upon avoiding a danger or calamity, (4) after receiving forgiveness from Allah, and (5) upon any blessing received. Imam Ali (peace be upon him) performed sujud al-shukr when he received news of victory in battle and when good things happened to him (Bihar al-Anwar, vol. 41).
During sujud al-shukr, one can say: "Shukran lillahi shukran lillahi" (Thanks to Allah, thanks to Allah), "Ya Rabbi lakal-hamd" (My Lord, to You is all praise), or any other appropriate du'a. For Shia Muslims, sujud al-shukr is a beautiful and simple practice that keeps the believer in a constant state of gratitude and awareness of Allah's infinite blessings.
Related terms
Du'a Jawshan al-Kabir (The Great Armor)
A long supplication with 1000 of Allah's names and attributes, recited during Ramadan nights.
Salat al-Ghufaylah (Prayer Between Maghrib and Isha)
A specially recommended prayer prayed between Maghrib and Isha in Shia Islam.
Surah Al-Fatiha (The Opening Chapter)
The opening chapter of the Quran, recited in every single rak'ah.
Witr (Odd-Numbered Prayer)
A strongly recommended prayer with an odd number of rak'ah, prayed after Isha.
Janamaz (Prayer Rug)
The prayer rug that the worshipper uses to mark a clean prayer area.
Qabd (Folding the Arms in Prayer)
The practice of folding the arms over the chest or below the navel during the standing position in prayer.