Arah Kiblat di Tocumen

Bearing ke Kaaba di Mekah adalah 62°

N E S W Qibla
62°

Dari Tocumen (9.09°LU, -79.38°BT)

Arah kiblat untuk kota lain

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Arah Kiblat di Panama

Kota Lintang Arah Qibla
Cativá 9.36°N 61.7°
Chilibre 9.15°N 61.9°
Colón 9.35°N 61.7°
David 8.43°N 61.1°
Distrito de Barú 8.29°N 61°
Distrito de Bugaba 8.69°N 60.9°
Distrito de Chame 8.6°N 62°
Distrito de Changuinola 9.25°N 60.7°
Distrito de Chepigana 7.84°N 63°
Distrito de Chepo 9.17°N 62.2°
Distrito de Chitré 7.98°N 62°
Distrito de David 8.4°N 61.1°
Distrito de Dolega 8.62°N 61°
Distrito de La Chorrera 8.95°N 61.9°
Distrito de La Pintada 8.72°N 61.7°
Distrito de Las Tablas 7.65°N 62.2°
Distrito de Los Santos 7.88°N 62.1°
Distrito de Panamá 9.31°N 61.9°
Distrito de Pinogana 7.89°N 63°
Distrito de Soná 7.84°N 61.8°
Juan Díaz 9.05°N 62°
La Chorrera 8.88°N 61.9°
Las Cumbres 9.09°N 61.9°
Nuevo Belén 9.08°N 62°
Panamá 8.99°N 62°
Parque Lefevre 9.02°N 62°
Río Abajo 9.02°N 62°
San Miguelito 9.05°N 62°
Santiago de Veraguas 8.1°N 61.8°
Tocumen 9.09°N 62°

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Tanya Jawab tentang Kiblat

Apa itu Kiblat?
Kiblat adalah arah yang dihadapi umat Muslim saat shalat. Kiblat menuju Kaaba di Masjidil Haram di Mekah, Arab Saudi. Kaaba terletak pada koordinat 21.4225°LU, 39.8262°BT.
Bagaimana arah Kiblat dihitung?
Arah Kiblat dihitung sebagai bearing lingkaran besar dari posisi Anda ke Kaaba. Metode ini memberikan jarak terpendek di permukaan Bumi dan digunakan oleh sebagian besar ulama Islam.
Apa arti angka derajat itu?
Angka derajat menunjukkan arah relatif terhadap utara (0°/360° = utara, 90° = timur, 180° = selatan, 270° = barat). Dari Eropa Utara, arah Kiblat biasanya antara 130° dan 145°, yaitu tenggara.
Bisakah saya menggunakan kompas ponsel saya?
Ya, Anda bisa menggunakan kompas ponsel Anda. Temukan arah utara dengan kompas, lalu putar sejumlah derajat yang ditunjukkan untuk kota Anda. Perhatikan bahwa kompas ponsel dapat dipengaruhi oleh gangguan magnetik, jadi kalibrasi terlebih dahulu.
What is the great-circle method?
The great-circle method calculates the shortest path between two points on a sphere. Rather than drawing a straight line on a flat map, it accounts for the Earth's curvature. This is the same method used by airlines for international flights and is accepted by the vast majority of Islamic scholars as the correct way to determine the Qibla.
What is the Kaaba and where is it located?
The Kaaba is a cube-shaped building located in the center of Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque) in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Its exact coordinates are 21.4225°N, 39.8262°E. Muslims believe it was originally built by Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail. It is the most sacred site in Islam and the focal point of the Hajj pilgrimage.
Does the Qibla direction change over time?
No, the Qibla direction from a fixed location does not change. The Kaaba's position is constant, and the Earth's geography does not shift noticeably within human timescales. However, if you travel to a different city, your Qibla direction will be different because of your new position relative to Mecca.
What is the difference between true north and magnetic north?
True north points to the geographic North Pole, while magnetic north points to the Earth's magnetic pole, which is offset by several degrees depending on your location. This difference is called magnetic declination. Phone and physical compasses point to magnetic north, so for the most accurate Qibla direction you may need to account for your local magnetic declination. Most modern smartphone compass apps correct for this automatically.
How accurate is the Qibla calculation on Praay.org?
Our Qibla calculation uses the standard spherical trigonometry formula for great-circle bearings, which is accurate to within a fraction of a degree. The main source of error is typically in the user's compass, not the calculation. We use the Kaaba's precise GPS coordinates (21.4225°N, 39.8262°E) and each city's coordinates from verified geographical databases.
Is Qibla always southeast from Europe?
From most of Europe, the Qibla direction is indeed roughly southeast (typically 120°–150°). However, from other parts of the world it can be very different. From North America the Qibla is generally northeast, from Australia it is northwest, and from East Asia it is west. The direction depends entirely on where you are relative to Mecca.
Did the Qibla direction always point to Mecca?
No. In the early years of Islam, Muslims prayed facing Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis). Approximately 16 months after the Hijra (migration to Medina), the Qibla was changed to the Kaaba in Mecca by divine revelation. This event is described in the Quran (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:144) and is a significant moment in Islamic history.
Is facing the exact Qibla direction mandatory for prayer?
Islamic scholars agree that Muslims should make a reasonable effort to face the Qibla during prayer. If you can see the Kaaba, you must face it precisely. If you are far away, facing the general direction is sufficient according to most scholars. The important thing is to make a sincere effort. If you are unable to determine the direction (for example while traveling), you should pray in the direction you believe is most likely correct.
How can I find Qibla at night without a compass?
At night, you can find north using the North Star (Polaris), which is located almost directly above the North Pole. Find the Big Dipper (Ursa Major) constellation and follow the two pointer stars to Polaris. Once you know where north is, turn clockwise by the number of degrees shown for your city. You can also use the position of the setting or rising sun as a rough guide during twilight hours.
How do I find Qibla when traveling?
When traveling, use Praay.org to look up the Qibla direction for your destination city. You can also use a smartphone compass app, or ask at a local mosque. In hotels, some rooms have a Qibla direction sticker or arrow on the ceiling. Remember that the Qibla direction can differ significantly from what you are used to at home, especially when traveling to another continent.

Arah Kiblat di Tocumen

Arah Kiblat dari Tocumen adalah 62°. Perhitungan ini didasarkan pada bearing lingkaran besar dari koordinat Tocumen (9.0894°LU, -79.3831°BT) ke Kaaba di Mekah (21.4225°LU, 39.8262°BT).

Arah Kiblat dari Tocumen?

Dari Tocumen, arah Kiblat adalah 62° (NE). Jarak dari Tocumen ke Mekah sekitar 12,566 km (7,808 mil). Ini berarti saat Anda berdiri di Tocumen menghadap Kiblat, Anda menghadap ke NE.

Arah Kiblat untuk kota lain di Panama

Arah Kiblat bisa sedikit berbeda antar kota terdekat. Berikut arah Kiblat untuk kota dekat Tocumen:

Cara menemukan Kiblat di Tocumen

Untuk menemukan arah Kiblat di Tocumen, gunakan kompas dan putar ke 62° dari utara. Ini kira-kira ke arah NE. Banyak masjid di Tocumen sudah menghadap ke Mekah.

Why is the Qibla direction important?

Facing the Qibla is one of the essential conditions for the validity of salah (prayer) in Islam. The Quran explicitly instructs Muslims to turn their faces toward the Sacred Mosque (Masjid al-Haram) wherever they are (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:144). This unifying act means that over 1.8 billion Muslims around the world all face the same point when they pray, creating a powerful sense of spiritual unity. Beyond the five daily prayers, the Qibla direction is also observed when reciting the Quran, making dua (supplication), during the ritual slaughter of animals, and when burying the deceased.

Methods to find Qibla in practice

There are several practical ways to determine the Qibla direction in Tocumen. The most accurate is using a digital tool like Praay.org, which calculates 62° using the great-circle formula. A physical compass gives reliable results when properly calibrated — simply align the compass with north and rotate to the correct bearing. Smartphone compass apps work similarly and often include automatic magnetic declination correction. The sun can also help: twice a year, the sun passes directly overhead the Kaaba, and at that moment any shadow points exactly away from Qibla. Additionally, many hotels in Muslim-majority countries place Qibla direction stickers in their rooms.

Historical background of the Qibla

The concept of a prayer direction is deeply rooted in Abrahamic tradition. Early Muslims initially prayed towards Jerusalem (Bayt al-Maqdis) for approximately 16 months after the Hijra. The change of Qibla to the Kaaba in Mecca occurred around 624 CE, as recorded in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:142-150). This momentous event is known as the Tahwil al-Qibla and holds great theological significance. The Kaaba itself is believed to have been originally built by Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail as the first house of worship dedicated to the One God. Today, the Kaaba stands in the center of Masjid al-Haram, the largest mosque in the world, which can accommodate over two million worshippers.

How geography affects Qibla from Tocumen

The Qibla bearing from Tocumen is influenced by its geographical position at latitude 9.09°. Cities at the same longitude but different latitudes will have different Qibla directions because the great-circle path curves differently. The distance of approximately 12,566 km to Mecca means the direction is roughly NE. Interestingly, following the Qibla bearing on a great-circle path from your location would take you directly to the Kaaba along the shortest surface route — the same route an airplane would fly.

Arah Kiblat bervariasi tergantung pada posisi geografis Anda. Praay.org menghitung arah tepat menuju Kaaba untuk lebih dari 151,725 kota di seluruh dunia menggunakan metode lingkaran besar, yang memberikan jarak terpendek di permukaan Bumi.

The Qibla direction varies dramatically across the globe. From Western Europe, it is southeast (around 120°–150°). From North America, it is northeast (around 50°–60°). From Southeast Asia and Australia, it is northwest (around 290°–320°). From sub-Saharan Africa, it is generally north to northeast. These large variations are a direct result of Earth's spherical geometry and demonstrate why using a precise calculation rather than a rough estimate is important.

Praay.org uses standard spherical trigonometry to compute the initial bearing from any point on Earth to the Kaaba's exact GPS coordinates (21.4225°N, 39.8262°E). This calculation is accurate to a fraction of a degree, far exceeding the practical accuracy of any compass. City coordinates are sourced from verified geographical databases, ensuring reliable results for every location. Whether you are at home, traveling, or moving to a new city, you can always find your precise Qibla direction here.